FDA regulation of generative-AI medical devices

Updated Oct 17, 2026

Short answer (updated Oct 17, 2026): FDA has no guidance specific to generative-AI medical devices yet. Its Digital Health Center of Excellence published a discussion paper, Considerations for the Regulation of Generative AI-Enabled Medical Devices, and is taking feedback under docket FDA-2026-N-7874 until October 19, 2026.

Key facts

DocumentDiscussion paper and request for feedback (FDA says it is not draft or final guidance)
Issued byDigital Health Center of Excellence, CDRH
FDA page current as ofAug 18, 2026
DocketFDA-2026-N-7874 (Regulations.gov)
Feedback dueOct 19, 2026
TopicsRisk assessment, premarket evaluation, postmarket monitoring, and other topics such as foundation models

What's next

CDRH's FY2027 guidance agenda, announced Oct 1, 2026, lists a draft guidance on generative AI-enabled conversational devices for mental health disorders as an A-list priority, and places risk assessments for generative AI-enabled devices in its lower-priority third tier. Comments on the agenda are due Nov 30, 2026 (docket FDA-2012-N-1021).

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FAQ

Has FDA issued guidance on generative-AI medical devices?

Not yet. FDA's discussion paper on generative AI-enabled devices says it is for discussion only and is not draft or final guidance.

When are comments on FDA's generative-AI discussion paper due?

By October 19, 2026, under docket FDA-2026-N-7874 on Regulations.gov.

Is generative-AI guidance on CDRH's FY2027 list?

Yes. A draft guidance on generative AI-enabled conversational devices for mental health disorders is an A-list priority, and generative-AI risk assessment is in the lower-priority third tier, according to RAPS.